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S開頭的常用英語單詞及詞根

2014-01-17 14:31 | 太奇MBA網

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sane = health

  sane, insane發(fā)瘋的, *sanitation 衛(wèi)生

  sacr = become holy

  sacred神圣的, sacrifice犧牲, sanction批準,認可;制裁, saint圣人

  scend, scal = to climb

  scale刻度;規(guī)模, ascend攀登, ascent, escalate上升, descend下降, descendant后裔

  scop, scap, scep, skep = to look

  scope范圍;余地, landscape, telescope, microscope, skeptical懷疑的

  scribe,script = to write

  describe, description, script, *ascribe, manuscript手稿, prescribe, prescription處方, subscribe訂閱, subscription

  se, sect, seg = to cut

  section, sector部分, insect昆蟲, segment段,部分, intersection十字路口, separate, several, *segregation

  sed, set, sess, sid, sit = to sit, to stand, to fix, to stop

  session會議, obsession著迷, possess, possession, setback挫折, setting, settlement, assess評估, asset資產, preside, residence, resident, subsidiary, subsidy補貼, situated位于

  sensm sent, scen = to perceive

  sensation感覺;轟動一時的事情, sensible明智的, sensitive敏感的, sentiment柔情, sentimental, scenery, scent, *obscene, incentive刺激, consent同意, consensus一致, nonsense胡說, absence, presence, presentation發(fā)言, represent代表, resent怨恨

  ser, sert = to join, to put

  desert離棄, exert施加, insert, series(一)系列, serial連載小說;連續(xù)劇

  serv = to keep

  preserve, conserve, reserve, conservation節(jié)約, conservative保守的, reservation預定;保留意見, deserve, observe, observation, reservoir水庫

  sequ, secut, su = to follow

  consequence后果, sequence順序, consecutive, consequently因此, subsequent接下來的, execute, executive, persecute迫害, prosecute起訴, sue起訴, pursue, pursuit,*ensue

  sign = to mark, to appoint

  sign, signal, signature, significance意義, significant, signify表明, assign布置, assignment, design, designate指定, resign辭職

  solv, solute = to loosen, to release, to break up

  solution, absolute絕對的, dissolve溶解, resolve解決;決心, resolution, resolute

  spair, sper = hope

  despair絕望, desperate, prosper, prosperity繁榮,富裕, prosperous

  spec, spect, spi, spic, spise = to look

  spy, species物種, specimen標本, spectacles, spectacular壯觀的, spectator觀眾, spectrum光譜;范圍, speculate猜測;投機, perspective視角;觀點, aspect方面, inspect, prospect前景;可能性, prospective, respective各自的, retrospect回顧, suspect懷疑, suspicion, suspicious, despise蔑視, despite, spot發(fā)現

  spir = to breathe; mind

  spiritual精神的, aspire, aspiration抱負, expire到期, inspire鼓舞, inspiration靈感;鼓舞

  spon, spons = to promise, sponsus, sponte = to be of oneself

  respond, response, sponsor贊助, spontaneous自發(fā)的, correspond對應;通信, correspondence, correspondent記者

  stinc, stingu = to sting

  extinct滅絕的, extinguish熄滅, distinct不同的, distinction區(qū)別, distinguish

  summ = highest   summit巔峰, summarize, summary總計, summon召喚

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